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org/10.3389/fnins.2022.852680; Y. Li, Y. Luo & Z. Chen, «Hypothalamic Modulation of Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Mice Confers Activity-Dependent Regulation of Memory and Anxiety-Like Behavior,» Nature Neuroscience 25 (2022): 630; D. Seib et al., «Hippocampal Neurogenesis Promotes Preference for Future Rewards,» Molecular Psychiatry 26 (2021): 6317; C. Anacker et al., «Hippocampal Neurogenesis Confers Stress Resilience by Inhibiting the Ventral Dentate Gyrus,» Nature 559 (2018): 98.
Кроме всего прочего, опыт влияет еще и на рождение тех самых, менее бросающихся в глаза, глиальных клеток в мозге взрослых людей: A. Delgado et al., "Release of Stem Cells from Quiescence Reveals Gliogenic Domains in the Adult Mouse Brain," Science 372 (2021): 1205. Дискуссия о том, в какой степени происходит нейрогенез у взрослых людей: S. Sorrells et al., "Human Hippocampal Neurogenesis Drops Sharply in Children to Undetectable Levels in Adults," Nature 555 (2018): 377. Противоположное мнение: M. Baldrini et al., «Human Hippocampal Neurogenesis Persists throughout Aging,» Cell Stem Cell 22 (2018): 589. Статья с аналогичной точкой зрения: G. Kempermann, F. Gage & L. Aigner, «Human Neurogenesis: Evidence and Remaining Questions,» Cell Stem Cell 23 (2018): 25. Голос в пользу революционеров: S. Ranade, «Single-Nucleus Sequencing Finds No Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis in Humans,» Nature Neuroscience 25 (2022): 2. 65
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Общий обзор см.: B. Leuner and E. Gould, «Structural Plasticity and Hippocampal Function,» Annual Review of Psychology 61 (2010): 111. Влияние стресса на структуру гиппокампа: A. Magarinos & B. McEwen, "Stress-Induced Atrophy of Apical Dendrites of Hippocampal CA3c Neurons: Involvement of Glucocorticoid Secretion and Excitatory Amino Acid Receptors," Neuroscience 69 (1995): 89; A. Magarinos et al., «Chronic Psychosocial Stress Causes Apical Dendritic Atrophy of Hippocampal CA3 Pyramidal Neurons in Subordinate Tree Shrews,» Journal of Neuroscience 16 (1996): 3534; B. Eadie, V. Redila & B. Christie, «Voluntary Exercise Alters the Cytoarchitecture of the Adult Dentate Gyrus by Increasing Cellular Proliferation, Dendritic Complexity, and Spine Density,» Journal of Comparative Neurology 486 (2005): 39; A. Vyas et al., «Chronic Stress Induces Contrasting Patterns of Dendritic Remodeling in Hippocampal and Amygdaloid Neurons,» Journal of Neuroscience 22 (2002): 6810. Нейропластичность, имеющая отношение к депрессии: P. Videbach & B. Revnkilde, "Hippocampal Volume and Depression: A Meta-analysis of MRI Studies," American Journal of Psychiatry 161 (2004): 1957; L. Gerritsen et al., «Childhood Maltreatment Modifies the Relationship of Depression with Hippocampal Volume,» Psychological Medicine 45 (2015): 3517. Влияние физической активности и сенсорной стимуляции на нейропластичность: J. Firth et al., "Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Hippocampal Volume in Humans: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis," Neuroimage 166 (2018): 230; G. |
